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What is the primary purpose of a personal flotation device (PFD)?

  1. To keep the wearer warm

  2. To maintain buoyancy and prevent drowning

  3. To provide comfort while boating

  4. To reduce the risk of hypothermia

The correct answer is: To maintain buoyancy and prevent drowning

The primary purpose of a personal flotation device (PFD) is to maintain buoyancy and prevent drowning. When someone enters the water unexpectedly or finds themselves in distress, a PFD provides critical flotation assistance, keeping the person above the water's surface. This is essential for survival in situations where a person may be unable to swim or is too fatigued to stay afloat. PFDs are designed to be worn at all times while boating, ensuring that they can function effectively in emergencies. While factors like warmth and comfort can play a role in the selection of a particular PFD, they are secondary to its fundamental purpose of enhancing safety by providing buoyancy. This is particularly crucial when considering that drowning can occur quickly in a water emergency, making reliable flotation devices essential for all boaters.